显示标签为“Gingival diseases”的博文。显示所有博文
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Periodontics (treatment of gum)

Periodontics (treatment of gum)
Gingivitis:

The first sign of gum disease is an inflammation and bleeding in light brushing and using dental floss. The presence of plaque and bacteria that cause infection easily cured with a cleaning and better oral hygiene. Gingivitis is reversible.


Parondontite:


There are several levels to periodontal disease. When gingivitis is not treated, bacterial infection seeps between the teeth and gums and destruction of tissue supporting the teeth begins. The increases bleeding, pain and teeth also become mobile. The attachment loss caused by periodontitis is irreversible and leaves the dental roots exposed and sensitive. It is therefore very important to treat this disease as quickly as possible. The damage is much greater for smokers. In severe cases, it is common that we must extract teeth and replace them with prosthetics complete.



Gingival abscess:

A gum abscess is a localized infection between the tooth and gum. This is often due to the presence of tartar or food impaction in the gum. The mere clean by ultrasonic treatment should be sufficient, but antibiotics may be helpful.

Ulcers:

Some diseases or a simple injury can damage the gums or mouth and cause an ulcer. An ulcer can be very painful and takes about 2 weeks to heal. The best you can do is to rinse with water or saline used a cortisone cream topically to speed healing. Ulcers are multiple and repeated often a health problem.

Gingival graft:

The gums, defects or weakness of the gums may require a transplant of gum. There are 2 main techniques: a graft taken from the palace or the use of a band of human tissue treated and sterilized. The second technique is increasingly used and gives excellent results.

Others:

There are a lot of diseases and conditions related to the oral cavity, such as cancer of the mouth that is taking the lead. Ask your dentist, it is best placed to examine your mouth. It is therefore necessary today to make a more complete examination with panoramic radiography every year or five years, depending on your condition. This radiography allows us to examine almost all head and note any suspicious lesion you refer to the specialist as soon as possible. And once again we repeat smokers! You are the target!

Scaling: to end tartar

Scaling: to end tartar

The mouth is the center of many functions essential for the smooth functioning of the body: breathing, nutrition, phonation ... This involves the passage of many particles that, depending on their nature, can be harmful for healthy teeth. The removal is inevitable ...

Yellowed teeth, sensitive and tend to deteriorate quickly? These are the effects of tartar. This film that covers the teeth is not aesthetic and attacks the integrity of the teeth. Clarification on this enemy oral.

Tartar, also unsightly and dangerous

Between teeth brushings, the materia alba, a sort of biological glue (comprised of microorganisms, blood cells), attaches to the teeth. After each meal, food debris deposited on the glue. Together, they form plaque. It did not in itself dangerous to the teeth. It was his accumulation is even more difficult. Indeed, if this plaque is not removed by regular brushing teeth, she calcified by combination with minerals contained in the saliva and shows a rough deposit called tartar.
Tartar leads the development of gingival and periodontal diseases may lead, ultimately, the loosening of teeth.
Heavy and very adhesive, tartar pushes the gum which gradually affects health. In addition to colored teeth, yellow and remains the cause of many complex aesthetic, especially for smokers.

Scaling: a recipe for a healthy mouth

The only alternative to tartar installed is the practice of a scaling. This is to clean the teeth through an ultrasonic device. It detaches tartar without damaging the enamel of teeth. The dentist will then polish the teeth with small brushes that can restore a normal smile. The removal is not only an aesthetic gesture but it can restore all the conditions necessary for a healthy mouth. Indeed, it facilitates the maintenance of good oral hygiene. While external stains on teeth persist after the passage of ultrasound, the doctor may use a prophylactic device, a sort of "Karcher" composed of a mixture of bicarbonate, water and air.
The spacing between two scalings depends on the speed with which form tartar on the teeth. This can be very variable from one individual to another depending on consumption of coffee, tea, tobacco ... and the daily dental hygiene. The dentist will define how often the patient must consult to make scaling is on average every 6 months to 1 year. Taking place during an inspection, scaling does not involve extra fees.

The scaling is a dentist daily and has no adverse consequences for the oral appliance. It is a key ally to maintain a healthy mouth, in addition to a regular brushing.

How young people can keep teeth bright and healthy?

The best way for teenagers to have a beautiful smile and healthy teeth is to continue to implement good dental habits they have taken since childhood. Whether or not you wear braces, you should:

brushing teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste to remove plaque. Plaque is the main cause of tooth decay and gum disease.
use floss every day to remove plaque and Interdental below the gingival border. If plaque is not removed every day, she and form calcified plaque, a yellowish deposit hard, very unsightly.
limit consumption of sugary foods or starchy foods, especially snacks products pantyhose.
regular trips to the dentist for professional cleaning and verification.

A mouth not only helps your own teeth to stay healthy throughout life, but it also gives you a feeling of well-being. It gives you a fresher breath and a pleasant smile.

What are the specific dental problems that a young person should know?

Dental problems can occur and occur during adolescence. Knowing the problems inherent in oral health can make better decisions.

Orthodontics - Many preteens and teens need to wear an orthodontic to correct congestion or dental malpositions teeth or jaw. The teeth that are not in a good position are more difficult to clean and may be lost early, they can also contribute to stress muscles chewing. A review orthodontic determine if you need orthodontic treatment and type of treatment required. Cleaning teeth should be more careful if you wear a orthodontic device.
Gum shield - If you're sport, protect teeth are essential to protect your smile. These devices cover the upper teeth and are designed to protect teeth against fractures, cuts lips and other oral lesions. Your dentist will advise you to wear a mouthguard to protect the lower jaw if you wear a orthodontic device or a bridge.
Food - Food plays a key role in your dental health. Carbohydrates and starches in many foods and beverages promote the formation of plaque that destroys tooth enamel. Limit the snacks each time you ingest food or drink containing carbohydrates and starches, your teeth are attacked by acids for 20 minutes or more. A well-balanced diet that includes five classes of food can make all the difference to your dental health. Intermediaries for meals, choose nutritious foods such as cheese, raw vegetables, yogurt or fruit nature.
Smoking - If you do not smoke why start now to take this bad habit. In addition to other health problems, smoking can stain your teeth and gums and help your bad breath. Eventually, tobacco, cigarettes and cigars increase the risk of oral cancer and gum disease. If you smoke tell your dentist and your doctor and be sure to remind them upon the occurrence of any oral problem.
Oral piercing - Despite its popularity, oral piercing may lead to complications such as infection, bleeding and nerve damage. You also may strangle you by swallowing or inhaling these "jewels", on the other hand can chip or fêler your teeth or damage your gums. If you are considering a piercing, consult your dentist who could help you make the choice with the least risk.
Nutrition disorders - Bulimia (excessive food followed by vomiting) and anorexia (exaggerated fear of weight gain often resulting in vomiting) are serious disorders that have a direct action on the appearance of the teeth by attacking tooth enamel. The dentist can treat teeth attacked but it will not deal with the psychological disorder which depends on the perception of self and a self-control. If you have a nutritional disorder or if you believe in suffering, talk to your doctor.

What can I do to my teeth are whiter?

A good cleaning carried out by a dental surgeon will remove most stains caused by food and tobacco. Using a whitening toothpaste can also help avoid these surface stains between dental visits. If stains have been around for years, should be considered laundering by a dentist to remove the stains more rebels.

The spots may be internal bleaching, the technical aspect or the laying of wreaths. Each method is safe and effective and your dentist will advise you on treatment for you depending on the state of your teeth and the result you would like.

improving access to dental care

The Public Service Mutual (MFP) and the Mutuelle Générale de l'Education Nationale (MGEN) wanted to unify their memoranda of understanding, signed in 1996 and 1999, the National Confederation of Trade Unions Dental (NSDC).
This will harmonization on a renovated takes into account, in a concerted manner between the parties, mutual expectations of Public Service and those surgeons - dentists considering changing their current practice.

On 1 January 2007, the Mutual of Foreign Affairs includes preventing dental benefits in its accession to Annex III-A of the Memorandum of Understanding MFP-CNSD
Two examinations are planned:
• An annual review for all members
• An examination for pregnant women between the 3rd and 6th month of pregnancy
These examinations must be performed by a dentist signatory of the Memorandum of Understanding MFP-CNSD be covered up to 5 € (without providing purely mutual exemption of advance fee) in addition to the cost of a consultation (currently 21 €).
You can download the book oral and coupons to be handed to the dentist you visit.


To maintain healthy teeth,
Keep the smile,
Make a preventive oral surgeon from your dentist


• An annual review of preventive oral identifies the necessary care and can avoid future problems heavier.
• A follow-up oral is imperative during pregnancy Consult your dentist between the 3rd and 6th months of pregnancy as a preventive measure, even if you do not have any dental problems.
• These reviews are an opportunity for you to talk with your dentist also conduct a review oral depth, it can provide advice and deliver personalized hygiene requirements.
Do not hesitate to ask your dentist on the prevention of your oral health.


The mouth, a reflection of our health
Take care of his health, but also to pay special attention to oral health.

Too often neglected in pain outside the mouth and teeth are directly linked to the whole body.
Diseases of the oral cavity may be the manifestation of general diseases, or conversely, be the source or become an aggravating factor for these diseases.
Your dentist is the first in line to detect or prevent these dental diseases.
It has a role comparable to that of the physician should be consulted regularly throughout life, whether child, adult or more specifically a pregnant woman.


Your capital is to maintain smile: do not wait for trouble to consult!
Why an annual review of preventive oral?

I did not have a toothache, why go to the dentist?
This is not because you do not have a toothache that there are no problems.
The first affected by tooth decay are painless. At this stage, only your dentist is able to detect and remember the main rules of oral hygiene dentaire.Le preventive treatment is simple, fast and no pain, using local anesthesia in some cases.
In addition, an inspection is less costly preventive care that heavier and more expensive, as the fitting of a prosthesis.
It allows especially to avoid the use of prevention, care heavier.

Why poor dental can it affect my health?
Because any outbreak of infection mouth can have an impact on different organs and cause or exacerbate certain diseases. For example, some gum disease can cause premature births may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, and accelerate the progression of diabetes.
Therefore, it is essential to take charge of oral inflammation in the interests not only of oral hygiene, but also for the general welfare of the individual.

Should we still be afraid of the dentist?
No. More care early, they are less painful.
Furthermore, local anesthesia is used systematically in the event of sensitivities.

And for pregnant women?
A review of oral prevention is offered by your mutual understanding between the 3rd and 6th month of pregnancy

Why an oral examination during my pregnancy?
The health of your teeth and gums may have a direct impact on the development of your baby.
In pregnant women, hormonal changes occur, particularly at the level of progesterone, which can cause gingivitis. For example, some untreated gum disease in pregnant women may be due to premature birth.

Can I receive dental care during my pregnancy?
There was no indication against major dental perform during pregnancy.
For example, X-rays made by your dentist are not dangerous to the fetus, since they require little ionizing radiation. In addition, to ensure optimal protection, a lead apron is installed for some impact on your belly, to protect your baby.
As a mother, can I contribute to good oral health of my baby?
As Mom, you have a vital role in preventing oral your child.
First by a varied diet and enough each day in order to bring the body elements necessary for its effective functioning.
Then, avoiding certain risk behaviors vis-à-vis your baby, like giving a bottle as soon he cries. In doing so, you create a breeding ground for the development of caries.

The treatment Invisalign straightens your teeth in the most discreet manner

The treatment Invisalign straightens your teeth in the most discreet manner. Technology Invisalign gradually moves your teeth through a series of removable gutters and almost invisible. These gutters are made for you. The treatments are often faster or same duration as conventional treatments.

To have straight teeth and smile more attractive, choose Invisalign technology!



Some benefits of a more teeth right:

Gums healthy
Well positioned teeth clean easily with brushing and flossing teeth that overlap, which are misaligned or too spaced. If teeth are properly aligned, gums can better surround and it promotes better health periodontal (gum health) and the jaw bone.

Cleaning easier
It can reduce the risk of retention plate of dental caries and periodontal diseases - diseases linked to gum - by observing good oral hygiene.

Improved chewing and speech
In some cases, poor positioning of the teeth and jaws may cause disorders of speech and chewing. Taking care to correct occlusion, speech and chewing can greatly improve and contribute to a better quality of life.

Reduced risk of dental trauma and abnormal wear
Many people who visit our firm have broken or chipped teeth because of a dental malposition. Well aligned teeth wear evenly, thus preventing unnecessary damage to your teeth.

Smile full of natural beauty and
Thanks to technology Invisalign, your teeth will be straight and will give you more confidence and comfort ... with beauty!

Some hygienic benefits related to technology Invisalign

Better hygiene
You can brush your teeth and move the floss normally, which helps prevent tooth decay and gum disease.

No dietary restrictions
The gutters of technology Invisalign is removable, you can eat and chew anything you want!

How to treat my child's teeth?

The oral hygiene must begin early in the life of your baby. Even before the first breakthrough of teeth, some factors may affect their appearance and their future health. For example, tetracycline, an antibiotic normally, can cause stains on teeth final. That is why we must avoid prescribe nursing mothers or pregnant women during the last trimester of pregnancy.
As the first baby teeth appear in general to seven months, brushing may take place on the babies. Babies, however, have special needs that must be known to young parents, as the need to be attentive to the risk of cavities of the bottle.

- What bunt bottle?

The bottle tooth decay is caused by frequent exposure, length of time, liquid sugar. The stagnation of sweet liquid on the teeth for extended periods during sleep baby, promotes the formation of cavities in the first place on front teeth. That is why we must never let your baby sleep with a bottle of juice or milk in the mouth. Instead, at the nap, give your child a bottle of water or a pacifier in the form recommended by your dentist. If you are breast-feeding, avoid giving breast continuing to your baby. After each feeding, wipe the teeth and gums of your baby with a clean, damp cloth or with a compress.

- Their first visit to the dentist

Only the dentist can confirm the good health of your child's teeth.
It controls the proper development of teeth, determines the risk of cavities incurred (depending on the quality of teeth of food, family risks ...) and gives you ways to protect your child's teeth effectively against cavities.
The ideal is to consult regularly with his dentist every 6 months for control, balance, preventive care ... and not only when a problem or pain.
Think about it and do not wait forever to see first symptoms: anticipate! Caries can be avoided. Give this chance for your child.

- How young people can keep teeth bright and healthy?

The best way for teenagers to have a beautiful smile and healthy teeth is to continue to implement good dental habits they have taken since childhood. Whether or not you wear orthodontic appliances, we need to brush their teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste to remove plaque. Plaque is the main cause of tooth decay and gum disease. Use dental floss every day to remove plaque and Interdental below the gingival border. If plaque is not removed every day, she and form calcified plaque, a yellowish deposit hard, very unsightly. Limit consumption of sugary foods or starchy foods, especially snacks products pantyhose .. Regular trips to the dentist for professional cleaning and verification.
A mouth not only helps your own teeth to stay healthy throughout life, but it also gives you a feeling of well-being. It gives you a fresher breath and a pleasant smile.

- What are the specific dental problems that a young person should know?

Dental problems can occur and occur during adolescence. know the problems inherent in oral health can make better decisions.
Orthodontics - Many preteens and teens need to wear an orthodontic to correct congestion or dental malpositions teeth or jaw. The teeth that are not in a good position are more difficult to clean and may be lost early, they can also contribute to stress muscles chewing. A review orthodontic determine if you need orthodontic treatment and type of treatment required. Cleaning teeth should be more careful if you wear a orthodontic device.
Gum shield - If you're sport, protect teeth are essential to protect your smile. These devices cover the upper teeth and are designed to protect teeth against fractures, cuts lips and other oral lesions.
Your dentist will advise you to wear a mouthguard to protect the lower jaw if you wear a orthodontic device or a bridge.
Food - Food plays a key role in your dental health. Carbohydrates and starches in many foods and beverages promote the formation of plaque that destroys tooth enamel. Limit the snacks each time you ingest food or drink containing carbohydrates and starches, your teeth are attacked by acids for 20 minutes or more. A well-balanced diet that includes five classes of food can make all the difference to your dental health. Intermediaries for meals, choose nutritious foods such as cheese, raw vegetables, yogurt or fruit nature.
Smoking - If you do not smoke why start now to take this bad habit. In addition to other health problems, smoking can stain your teeth and gums and help your bad breath. In the long run, tobacco, cigarettes and cigars increase the risk of oral cancer and gum disease. If you smoke known it to your dentist and your doctor and be sure to recall the appearance of any oral problem.
Oral piercing - Despite its popularity, oral piercing may lead to complications such as infection, bleeding and nerve damage. You also may strangle you by swallowing or inhaling these "jewels", on the other hand can chip or fêler you damage your teeth or gums. If you are considering a piercing, consult your dentist who could help you make the choice with the least risk.
Nutrition disorders - Bulimia (excessive food followed by vomiting) and anorexia (exaggerated fear of weight gain often resulting in vomiting) are serious disorders that have a direct action on the appearance of the teeth by attacking tooth enamel. The dentist can treat teeth attacked but it will not deal with the psychological disorder which depends on the perception of self and a self-control. If you have a nutritional disorder or if you believe in suffering, talk to your doctor.

- What can I do to my teeth are whiter?

A good cleaning carried out by a dental surgeon will remove most stains caused by food and tobacco. Using a whitening toothpaste can also help avoid these surface stains between dental visits. If stains have been around for years, should be considered laundering by a dentist to remove the stains more rebels.
The spots may be drunk internal bleaching, the technical aspect or the laying of wreaths. Each method is safe and effective and your dentist will advise you on treatment for you depending on the state of your teeth and the result you would like.

Most people suffer from bad breath at one time or another of the day

Most people suffer from bad breath at one time or another of the day. As against, there are people with this problem is chronic. Even if these people brushing their teeth well and have impeccable teeth. There are several reasons for bad breath. In general, bad breath is due to the accumulation of food particles, dead cells, bacteria remained after meals in the mouth, tongue, between teeth and around gums. This type of bad breath is temporary. Bad breath caused by foods such as garlic, onions and spices is of a temporary nature as well. Simply brushing your teeth, spend the silk and rinse the mouth for bad taste and smell bad start.
The persistent bad breath may be particularly due to gum disease. Possible signs of gum disease are redness, bleeding when brushing or when applying pressure on it, a bad smell on the floss, etc. The diseases are caused by chronic food, plaque and tartar around the teeth. Only a dental cleaning and a thorough examination can detect early gum disease.
The untreated tooth decay can cause bad odors as well. The bacteria that are located in the teeth produce gases that cause bad breath. Sometimes, teeth that have cavities deep and that the infection has spread to the root of the tooth may fistula pus. This fistula pus may be chronic landfills in the mouth can cause bad odors.
Bad breath may come from tonsil crypts and the posterior surface of the language poorly cleaned. The crypts are pockets in the tonsils that can accumulate food particles, dead cells, bacteria. The bacteria that live in these two quarters, emit gases causing sulfur smell typical of the bad breath.

Some general health problems can cause bad breath. Please consult your dentist to determine the main cause

To put some teeth at Halloween

Introduction
Halloween, it's true candy for children ... But it can also become a nightmare for teeth! All these sweets can cause cavities. It is therefore the ideal time to discuss with your family members care to bring his teeth.

Your mouth is the gateway to your body. Take care of your mouth and teeth helps prevent tooth decay, infections, gum disease, oral pain and tooth loss. This may even have a beneficial effect on your physical health.

If your gums bleed or are painful, if you feel the pain of teeth, if you suffer from chronic oral infections or other oral health problem, consult your dentist immediately. Studies have shown that there is a direct association between oral disease and other health problems such as diabetes, pneumonia, heart disease and stroke.

You can act in several ways to avoid problems mouth and that your teeth and gums remain healthy - as well as your entire body. Below you will find information on some dental problems and gum the most common, on methods used to ensure a healthy mouth and how to take care of your children's teeth.

Oral Diseases
Recognize and understand oral disease may help to prevent and to recognize when they occur. Like any other disease, screening and early treatment can achieve better results.

Caries

Sugar is one of the main causes of dental problems, which is why Halloween is so difficult for teeth! The sugar content in food is mixed with bacteria (germs) in the mouth to form a mild acid. The acid attacks the hard layer, external, of the tooth (the enamel), which, thereafter, softens. Therefore, a bunt is formed. A cavity is a hole that develops in the tooth when the enamel is damaged.

The damage that sugar causes depend on the amount of sugar in the mouth and the period of time where it remains. More often affects your sugar tooth, and the longer it stays there, the more damage it causes. That is why it is so important to brush his teeth and using dental floss regularly.

Untreated cavities may cause pain to the teeth and, eventually, cause them to fall. Young children may develop early childhood caries, which typically attacks the previous four teeth and which may cause pain and cause speech problems and braces. Both adults and children should have good dental hygiene and see a dentist regularly - especially if dental pain or mouth.

Gingivitis

Gingivitis is the first stage of a gum disease. Inflammation of the gums occurs when plaque - a thin, sticky substance that forms on teeth - appears.

If gingivitis is not treated, it can turn into gum disease. The gum disease is a disease that develops slowly. It is an inflammation of the gums, bones and tissues that surround and support the tooth. If left untreated, it can cause tooth loss.

You can prevent gingivitis and gum disease by brushing your teeth and gums to remove plaque. The plaque is not removed can turn into tartar and contribute to the development of a periodontist disease, a form of gum disease worse.

It is important to monitor your teeth and gums and see a dentist regularly. Gingivitis and gum disease are sometimes difficult to detect the early stages of development. Watch for these warning signs:

gums red, shiny, painful boursouflées or sensitive
pain in the gums,
bleeding when you brush your teeth or when you use dental floss.
persistent bad breath.
Bruxism

Bruxism is a condition that affects many adults and children; used to grind or bite the bullet. This can happen when one is asleep or awake - but many people are unaware they are affected when this occurs only during sleep. We do not know the exact causes of bruxism, although many experts believe that this is the result of psychological stress.

The signs and symptoms can range from mild to severe and irritating. They include:

sensitivity of the teeth, worn teeth, broken teeth and tooth loss,
Headaches, facial pain or cheeks,
noise caused by teeth grinding or snap sleeping.
There are many treatment options to treat bruxism - from night splints relaxation therapies - talk to your dentist for an evaluation of your condition and to discuss treatment options.

Oral cancer

The mouth and gums may be the place of occurrence of cancer, the abnormal growth of cells and their spread. The risk factors of contracting oral cancer include age, sex, diet, smoking and alcohol consumption:

Seniors over 50 are most at risk;
men are more likely to develop oral cancer than women;
a diet low in fruits and vegetables is a risk factor;
consumption of tobacco and alcohol increases the risk.
An oral cancer can be treated successfully if treated in time. Consult your dentist if you notice the warning signs include:

Mouth sores that do not heal after two weeks
red or white plates in the mouth,
lump on the lips, tongue or neck,
bleeding mouth,
a sore throat or difficulty swallowing,
numbness or tingling.
Prevention and care
Take care of your teeth and gums not give you a smile, it protects you from more serious problems and this will help you maintain a healthy and live better. Here are the most important things to do to maintain good dental health:

1. Brush your teeth and use dental floss every day. Use a toothbrush with soft bristles for brushing your teeth and your language at least twice a day. Use a fluoride toothpaste, recommended by the Canadian Dental Association (CDA). For more information on how to brush your teeth and using dental floss, please visit the website of the CDA.

2. See your dentist. A review of dental health and regular professional cleaning will prevent or detect dental problems early, before they become serious.

3. Watch your mouth. Familiarize yourself with the signs and symptoms of gum disease, and bruxism of oral cancer, and then regularly check if there are changes in your mouth, your gums and your teeth.

4. Watch your diet. A well balanced diet including lots of fruits and vegetables is good for your overall health and the health of your teeth. Nutritious food to help prevent oral cancer, gum disease and the cavities. Follow Canada's Food Guide for healthy eating and reduce your intake of sweets. Opt for healthy snacks, drink water between meals, reduce your intake of tea and coffee and read the labels - many foods contain sugar and other sweet substances like glucose, fructose, honey , Molasses and maple syrup.

When you eat sweets, avoid those that stick to teeth and eat more sweets at mealtime and not as a snack. Brush your teeth every time you eat a sugar, or at least rinse your mouth with water or eat fruit containing fibers or vegetable raw. The objective here is to dilute and remove as much sugar as possible so that it does not stick to teeth.

5. Eat a healthy lifestyle. Do not smoke or do not chiquez tobacco and reduce your consumption of alcohol. Tobacco can be a factor for gum disease, tooth loss and oral cancer, alcohol increases the risk of oral cancer. Protect your lips with a balm anti UV when you go in the sun.

Take care of your children's teeth
As the person responsible, you play an important role in dental care of your young children and their learning of good dental hygiene. Learning a good dental hygiene, including good eating habits and daily cleaning teeth should begin early.

Start cleaning your child's mouth before he had his first tooth. The plaque may develop caries in young children. Use a toothbrush with soft bristles baby or clean teeth and gums of your child with a towel very wet. Do not use toothpaste when your child has teeth. Brush your child's teeth until he is old enough to write his name in letters attached. For more information on how to take care of her baby teeth, please visit the Dental Care for Children.

Use a very small amount of toothpaste - equivalent to the size of a pea - especially before the age of six. Children under three years should have their teeth brushed by an adult who uses a tiny amount of toothpaste. Use a fluoride toothpaste, but make sure your child does not swallow - swallow too much toothpaste in children can cause dental fluorosis. Please see the FAQ on fluoride CDA for their position on fluoride.

The ADC promotes dental control of infants by a dentist within six months after the appearance of her first teeth, or before the age of one year. A dental health check every six months to allow dentists to detect problems early, before they develop. Once all the teeth of the child exits, the dentist can determine whether there need to consult an orthodontist.

Sugar is the main cause of tooth decay, also limit the amount of sugar that your child eats. The sugar found naturally in many foods health, it is important to drink water with your child between meals and make sure their teeth are brushed at least twice a day - the evening is brushing particularly important.

Always on hand for healthy snacks like carrot sticks, cubes of cheese, berries, small boxes of cereal (unsweetened) and small amounts of nuts and seeds. If you serve sweets, serve them with meals and do not give your child a sugar-rich foods that remain long in the mouth as suçons of chewing gum, caramel and fruit bars.

Teeth whitening
Even if the teeth are not naturally white, many people now use systems to whiten teeth. You can get treatment to whiten teeth with your dentist or you can buy a kit without a prescription treatment. The treatment kits to whiten teeth obtained pharmacy use ingredients similar to those used by dentists, but at lower doses. Recent studies have shown that individual products to whiten teeth are not dangerous if used as directed, however, you should not use this kind of product for more than 14 days and not more often than once by six months. Visit Health Canada to learn more about security on the tooth whitening.

CDA recommends consulting a dentist before using a product for bleaching teeth in order to determine the cause of discoloration and to discuss the best treatment options.

Security at the Hallowe'en
Halloween is a day very special for children and ensure that your child benefits fully safe, the CDA has compiled a list of things to do for Halloween.

Prepare a healthy meal for your child before sending search for sweets so that he avoids eating way too much. Bring all the sweets at home and inspect them before allowing your child to eat. Limit the number of daily periods where you allow your child to eat candy and other sweet snacks, and urge it to brushing your teeth after every sugary snack to avoid the formation of plaque and cavities.

Above all, spend a very happy Halloween!

The gingival graft can treat people suffering from gum disease

The gingival graft can treat people suffering from gum disease: gingival recession. This means they do not cover enough teeth.

A priori, it is not unusual but the consequences of this disease are not insignificant: unsightly appearance, significant pain, difficulty in washing their teeth properly. In the long term, teeth can even shoes and fall. It is quite normal because the gums have primary role to protect teeth.

Explanation

A tooth is attached to said alveolar bone. It is maintained right through a set of gums and ligaments surrounding the root of the tooth.

The gingival recession is a loss of tissue that covers the roots of the tooth. The gum back and gradually discovered the tooth. This affects both the upper teeth than the bottom.

As a result, the gums no longer have to protect the tooth. The sensitivity to cold, warm and sweet is exacerbated. The roots of the tooth are less stable. And the smile is less pretty.

The causes

Gingival recession may be linked to the fineness of the gum, which comes from genetics, trauma or the inflammation caused by plaque, for example.

An aggressive brushing can also lead to a recession. Therefore, we must brush up and down, for teeth top and bottom to top to the bottom. And not just making small circles or large trips, aggressive for the gums.

Treatment

One way to treat this disease and prevent its consequences is the Registry of gums. It has a very good performance, we get in effect a rate of 70% to 80% recovery roots.

Only limit the heavy smokers are not made because smoking increases the risk of failure.

The price of the operation varies between 500 and 1 000, not covered by Social Security.

The infection and gum disease

People with diabetes are two times more at risk of gum disease than people who are not. It is very important to visit your dentist regularly for a dental examination and practice at home oral hygiene conscious.

The different types of problems
What causes gum disease?
Preventing Gum Disease
Treatment of gum disease
When should you call your dentist?
The different types of problems

One disease in which people with diabetes are particularly sensitive is a yeast infection called thrush. It may be manifested by white patches on the tongue and a burning sensation or sensitivity of the mouth. It is believed caused by an increase in the concentration of sugar in the saliva. Is used to treat a variety of drugs sold by prescription and take the form of mouthwash, ointment, tablets and pills.

The phenomenon of dry mouth (also known as xerostomia) is characterized by an inadequate secretion of saliva which makes the act of eating and talking and can cause bad breath and bad taste in my mouth. His treatment includes mouthwash and fluoride gels as well as preparations for artificial saliva sold by prescription only. You can also use solutions that require no prescription, such as chewing gum without sugar, sweets sweetened with sweetener and the mere fact of drinking water.



What causes gum disease?

Diabetes contributes in many ways the development of gum disease:

high blood sugar can damage small blood vessels of the gums, reducing the flow of blood and slows healing
a malfunction of white blood cells may make it difficult to infections of the mouth
the phenomenon of dry mouth can increase the incidence of tooth decay and infections
a higher rate of sugar in the saliva may attract harmful bacteria


Preventing Gum Disease

You can help keep your gums healthy by preventing plaque and tartar. Make sure in particular:

to tell your dentist that you have diabetes
brushing your teeth after every meal
use a soft toothbrush, with nylon bristles with rounded end
to give all sides of your mouth, ie all surfaces of your teeth, gums and your language
brush carefully at the junction of the teeth and gums
daily use of dental floss
visit the dentist every six months for a thorough dental examination and cleaning
to avoid foods containing high concentrations of sugar
not to smoke
practice hygiene conscious of your dentures, if you wear
keep your blood sugar in the target recommended by your doctor


Treatment of gum disease

It may be sufficient to treat gum disease visit the dentist to clean his teeth every six months. If plaque is more serious, a deeper cleaning called scaling may be necessary. In more severe cases, we should see a periodontist (a specialist in gum problems) to treat gum disease.



When should you call your dentist?

Consult your dentist if you notice the following problems:

your gums bleed when you eat or brush your teeth
you have toothache when you eat or drink hot or cold
you have teeth that branlent, lesions or ulcers in the mouth
your dentures do not fit properly over your gums

Gum disease

Gum disease
You are going to be immunized against gum disease? Over 75% of people aged over 35 years in Canada have some form of gum disease, also known as periodontal disease. In fact, more than 10 billion dollars are spent each year to replace lost teeth due to gum disease, is the main cause of tooth loss in adults.

The most mild gum disease is gingivitis. Attacking the gums and tissues that support the tooth infection bactériale is not painful and very few symptoms, except that the gums are red, swollen and bleed easily.

Fortunately, gingivitis is easily cured with treatment your dentist and good oral care at home. If left untreated, the disease can worsen and cause all sorts of unpleasant complications, including tooth loss, respiratory diseases, heart disease and low birth weight.

How gum disease to develop? If you do not remove plaque, the colorless sticky coating that forms on your teeth every day, you brush your teeth and moving the floss, it hardens to form what is called tartar. Tartar builds up under the gums, increasing the risk of gum disease.

The bacteria contained in plaque produce toxins that irritate the gums and loose teeth. It creates pockets of which are filled with toxins and bacteria that eventually destroy the bone that holds the tooth in place. If they are not treated, the affected teeth will become loose and eventually fall, or they must be removed.

Bleeding gums is common

Bleeding gums is common, but it is not a normal phenomenon, however. The gums bleed because they are inflamed because of the presence of pathogenic bacteria in dental plaque. This requires that the teeth are completely clean to avoid inflammation.
The teeth should be brushed after every meal (at least in the morning and evening). For this we use a soft toothbrush (which contrary to what one might think is more effective than a toothbrush lasts). Brushing tjs is the gum around the tooth, inside and outside the jaws of top and bottom separately. Only the top teeth are brushed with a horizontal movement from front to back. Brushing should last at least 3 minutes.
If the gums bleed, do not stop brushing, because it is not brushing is responsible for the bleeding but the plaque. We must therefore continue to brush to remove all the plaque. The plaque could remain on the teeth eventually turn into tartar. It is a rough surface on which the new plaque adheres easily, that is why the removal is very important.

Pregnant women, the gums are more sensitive due to hormonal changes. But the bleeding is still tjs due to the presence of dental plaque. An effective brushing is usually sufficient to reduce inflammation. However, an inspection visit to the dentist is strongly recommended to detect any outbreak of infectious oral possible, which could be a pbe to the fetus.

For further information, please visit. Anyway, to check out every year, without waiting for evil.

Gum problems, tips and advice.

WHEN YOU MUST SEE YOUR DOCTOR?

• When your gums bleed and you also notice swelling, the swelling, pain or bad breath persists.

• When injuries occur under your dentures.
What show symptoms

We are not talking here of a peppermint stick, which loses its flavor too quickly, but problems with the essence of your smile, the color of coral tissues that hold your teeth. We speak, of course, your gums. Protect them or you will lose your teeth.

The problem of gum is the most common bleeding. It is a sign of inflammation, what dentists call gingivitis. Gingivitis is a precursor of a disease more serious trouble: periodontitis. Once the gum has reached this stage you can lose your teeth.

Gingivitis is caused by an accumulation of plaque that forms on teeth and gums. Plaque is a sediment of saliva and food full of bacteria. Anyone who regularly goes to his dentist knows it will suffer the effects of plaque if it does not brush or goes floss every day. However, other factors are involved in the problems of gum.

"This symptom is not sexist. Women are much more likely to suffer from gingivitis than men, said JoAnne Allen, DDS, a dentist in private practice in Albuquerque. During their rules, gums women are more swollen and sensitive, "she says. And their gums bleed more easily. This sensibilitté does not predispose women to gum disease, but the situation could worsen if other factors such as poor dental hygiene were present. "

Dr. Allen also points out that almost all women who become pregnant suffer from a temporary gingivitis accompanied by swelling and bleeding that gets worse as the pregnancy ends.

In fact, the baby could inherit the problem of birth of the gums of his father or mother. "The gum problems can be inherited, said Paul A. Stephens, DDS, a dentist in private practice in Gary, Indiana, and president of the Academy of General Dentistry. Some people accumulate little plaque on their teeth, while in others the accumulation is important. "

"Some medications can cause swelling or bleeding gums," said Eric Z. Shapira, DDS, director of the board of the Academy of General Dentistry and a dentist in private practice in Half Moon Bay, California. These include oral contraceptives, antidepressants, decongestants, antihistamines, nasal sprays and drugs against high blood pressure and heart disease.
In addition, gum problems are very common in people with diabetes and leukemia, as well as those who suffer from dry mouth, who smoke or who live under a great stress.

The last two categories, smokers and people under stress, are likely to suffer from ulcerative gingivitis, a disease common among soldiers of the First World War, also known as gingivitis ulcéronécrotique. People who suffer from this type of gingivitis have painful ulcers on the gums, bleeding and very bad breath.

Dentures that hurt

"The sores may appear on the gums if your dentures are not adjusted correctementou if the jaw bone was so damaged that it could not retain the prosthesis firmly in place. The injuries are not always painful, "said Samuel B. Low, DDS, assistant dean and director of graduate studies at the College of Dentistry at the University of Florida in Gainesville. This does not mean we should ignore them.

"These ulcers are a form of pressure atrophy. It's like if you wear a cast for months, the member would have duminué size, "he said. The surface of the gum is off and the bone beneath the gums resolves.
Symptom

Bleeding gums and injuries compared to most health problems if you make an early diagnosis, they are easy to regress. "Gingivitis is completely reversible if treated early enough," says Dr. Allen. To create the effect of regression on the gums bleed, you'll of floss and a good toothbrush. Also, be sure to properly keep your toothbrush.

Change the angle of your toothbrush. The best way to remove the plaque that accumulates at the intersection of teeth and gums is to use a toothbrush with soft bristles at an angle of 45 degrees when you brush your teeth. It is also moving slowly in a circular motion or saw.
This movement is also effective to remove plaque that has accumulated on the tooth itself.

Brush your daily. "Ideally, you should brush their teeth after every meal," says Bruce Pihlstrom, DDS, professor and director of the Research Center Dental Clinic at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis. If this is impossible, make sure to brush at least once a day.

Use dental floss. "The way to use dental floss is to hold the wire, it is waxed or not, C-shaped around each tooth. Make sure to go slightly below the gum line, moving the floss back and front, from top to bottom, until the silk seems clean, "said Dr. Pihlstrom.

"The first time you use floss, your gums may bleed a little. Do not worry: floss produced some irritation in areas infected gingivitis, "he said.

Visit your dentist regularly. "Most people should have their teeth cleaned professionally every 6 months, although other people might want to visit their dentist more often," said Dr. Pihlstrom. They include candidates likely to be disease of the gums, particularly smokers and those with diabetes, those taking drugs that can affect the gums and that family history of gum disease.
Pregnant women more susceptible to gum disease should see their dentist for a cleaning at least 3 times during their pregnancy.

"You will regret if you do not see your dentist on a regular basis: those who expect more than 6 months between visits tend to eventually lose their teeth," says Dr. Allen.

Cases of severe gingivitis

Brushing, the use of dental floss and a biennial visit to the dentist is not effective if your gingivitis is severe or if it has progressed to a stage of periodontal disease. At this point, your dentist or hygienist must, through its equipment, remove the plaque that has hardened substance called plaque, which was located between the teeth and gums had deteriorated.

"The dentist will remove any calculation or dental plaque from the surface to the roots of the teeth, procedures for cleaning called scaling and abrasion. The procedure might require the use of a local anesthetic, "said DTihlstrom. "You may have to provide two or three visits to the dentist."
Consult a specialist. In a case of serious damage, your dentist may give you the name of a périodontiste, specialist of the mouth, gums and bone diseases. "The périodontiste will give you many options," says Dr. Pihlstrom, including bone grafts, repair and renovation of empty pockets parondontales, the restoration of the gum line.

False teeth

If you have lost your teeth and you take now or partial dentures, you should take care of your gums. Here's how.

Continue brushing. It does not dentures false teeth without reason. You must brush, which helps prevent gum disease. You also want to brush your gums and never keep your dentures all night. The gen-cives also need rest.

Get new prostheses. Dentures do not last a lifetime. "This is a serious mistake to think that your dentures will last forever", said Dr Low. When you lose your natural teeth, there is an erosion of the jawbone, which disturbs the adjustment of prostheses.

"Mal adjusted dentures can cause irritation, but people do not seem to react," he said. Your dentist should first check the adjustment of prostheses annually. Chances are that you will change your dentures almost every 5 years.

Gingival diseases

Gingival diseases
Gum disease are common among Canadian adults. However, a good dental hygiene can usually avoid this kind of problem. If we react quickly, you can prevent the disease to progress, even the overthrow of appropriate treatment.

Background
The gum disease can occur at any age. It often develops slowly and painlessly. If you remember, you already run the risk of losing teeth.

These are the gums and bone that hold teeth. The place where the gum sticks to the tooth, just below the edge of the gums, called the point of attachment. This is where the infection attack when plaque, a sticky white substance that contains bacteria (germs), forms on teeth and gums. The plaque is deposited every day in the teeth if we do not remove it with a toothbrush and floss, it hardens and forms tartar (or calculation).

Tartar resists brushing and flossing and can lead to chronic infection at the point of attachment. The surface is rough scale, therefore, in addition to irritate the gums, it can accelerate the accumulation of plaque.

Symptoms of gum disease
At the beginning of the disease, there is talk of gingivitis. The gums may be slightly red and bleed when you brush your teeth, but otherwise the symptoms may go unnoticed. At this point, we can still reverse the process with good dental hygiene. If left untreated, gingivitis can worsen and your gums may begin to bleed when you eat a food drive, like an apple.

As gingivitis progresses, an infection develops at the point of attachment and is accompanied by the following symptoms: swollen gums, traces of blood on the toothbrush, discoloration of gums. Nevertheless, it is possible that you feel no pain.

If left untreated, the infection can gradually destroy the gums, bones and connective tissues. You may notice swelling, bleeding or discoloration of the gum. Your teeth may become mobile and fall. It may be that you had to resolve to uproot them by a professional.

Fortunately, a professional can detect gum disease at the early signs and treat it. Using an instrument called a probe, your dentist can measure the distance between the gum and the point of attachment. If the attachment is not located just below the edge of the gums is a sign of gum disease. An X-ray will allow the professional to determine if bone loss around teeth and, if so, whether it can save the tooth or is out.

If gum disease is severe, your dentist may refer you to a periodontist. It specializes in treatment of gum disease and may prevent bone loss and loss of additional teeth or, in some cases, restore the bone and gum tissue destroyed.

Gingival diseases threaten the overall health
The health of your gums and your teeth is important for your overall health, your well-being and your appearance. In the most advanced stage, the gum disease can cause pain, abscesses, difficulty eating, bad breath and tooth loss.

There is a strong link between gum disease and diabetes. Diabetes is more likely to suffer from gum disease and this disease may affect the severity of diabetes, which increases the risk of diabetic complications later in life.

The bacteria that form plaque can lodge in the lungs where it can cause infection or aggravate existing lung disorders, especially among older adults. This can occur even if you do not suffer a severe gum disease, but you have a lot of plaque.

Researchers are trying to determine if pregnant women suffering from gum disease, including gingivitis, are more likely to give birth to premature babies and low weight. Even if the study continues, it remains important that pregnant women take care of their gums and their teeth.

Risk Factors
Here are some factors other than the plaque, which increases the risk of developing gum disease:

Smoking. Apart from the risk of serious illnesses, including cancer, lung disease and heart disease, smoking increases the risk of gum disease.
Hormonal changes. Women are particularly vulnerable to gum disease during hormonal changes, including puberty, menstruation, pregnancy and menopause.
Nutrition. A diet deficient can increase the risk of gum disease.
Medicines. Some medications may increase the risk of gum disease, including oral contraceptives, and hypotensive antiarthritiques.
Reducing Risks
The best way to keep your gums and teeth healthy is to care and to report regularly to the dentist.

Brush your teeth at least twice a day to remove plaque and move the floss once a day. An antimicrobial mouthwash can also be used in combination with brushing and daily use of dental floss to reduce bacterial film in your mouth. Brushing and flossing are more important if you already have gum disease.
Regularly examine your teeth and gums by a professional who will carry out cleaning to remove tartar.
Regularly check your gums and your teeth to detect symptoms of gum disease:
red and swollen gums
pain in the gums
Blood on the toothbrush or dental floss
Persistent bad breath
Mobile teeth
teeth that have shifted in a short period
If you have any of these symptoms, consult your dentist immediately.

Stop smoking. For information about programs and strategies to help you stop, see Find out more. You not only reduce the risk of gum disease, but also the many other diseases.
Inspire you Canada's Food Guide to adjust your plan.
Tell your dental professional medicines you take.
Role of Health Canada
The Office of the dentist is the gateway to Health Canada for any issue related to oral health. Its mandate is to educate the Canadian people with good dental hygiene habits and improve their oral health. As oral health and general health are closely related, take care of his mouth can improve overall health.